Sport ban status BPC-157 was added to the World Anti-Doping Agency Prohibited List in 2022 under S0: Non-Approved Substances the category for substances with no current approval by any governmental regulatory health authority
This reduction may reflect lower bacterial burden or reduced metabolism
Their primary benefit is that they provide a boost of energy and prevent fatigue, improving overall cognitive functioning including memory, and cognitive performance, and even helping with weight loss
We used various search terms such as dietary supplements, cognitive enhancement supplements, nootropics, brain booster, buy online, and web shop. We analysed a total of 32 online stores for their offerings of dietary supplements, focusing on those promoted with catchphrases such as memory, concentration, cognitive enhancers, nootropics, brain, brain booster, and mental performance
Dec 2019;29(12):1321-1332
Jun 1 2019;252:271-277