Ishikawa, H., Ma, Z
Hormone replacement therapy, or HRT, works by restoring the hormonal signaling that menopause withdraws, supporting the mitochondrial function, tissue health, and metabolic stability that estrogen had been maintaining
IGF-1 LR3 has been modified to resist binding to IGF-binding proteins, dramatically increasing its half-life and bioavailability in research settings
So, if youre considering GLP-1s, talk to a real doctor
How GLP-1s curb alcohol intake The latest science backs up these real-life experiences, with a 2024 study in Nature Communications finding that semaglutide was associated with 50% lower risk of alcohol-use disorder compared to other anti-obesity medications
GLP-1 agonists mainly treat Type 2 diabetes or obesity