Ginseng and its ginsenoside constituents have vasorelaxation, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, and anti-cancer activities (Kim, 2012
Furthermore, its antioxidant properties combat free radicals that can damage skin cells and contribute to hyperpigmentation
The N-terminal domain binds 3-phosphoglycerate and 1,3-DPG, whereas ADP and ATP bind to the C-terminal domain
doi: 10.7150/ijms.71972 61
3 Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA Correspondence: Soo Kyung Bae, College of Pharmacy and Integrated Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, 14662, Republic of Korea, Email [email protected] Abstract: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are peptide-derived analogs that were initially investigated to treat type 2 diabetes
Moreover, GLP-1RAs were reported to inhibit the development of AS in animal models