KPV's anti-inflammatory mechanism complements the gene-expression, angiogenic, and cell-migration mechanisms of the other three peptides
10.15324/kjcls.2021.53.3.201 Korean J Clin Lab Sci
Bacteriostatic water contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol, which inhibits bacterial growth and extends the reconstituted products usable life
Interestingly, TF, the major cellular iron transporter, neutralizes iron, controls iron homeostasis, and protects RPE cells from iron-induced ferroptosis
(10) R Noordam, D A Gunn, C C Tomlin, A B Maier, et al (2013) Serum insulin-like growth factor 1 and facial ageing: high levels associate with reduced skin wrinkling in a cross-sectional study British Journal of Dermatology, 2013 Mar, Volume 168 (Issue 3), Pages 533-8
Once reconstituted with bacteriostatic water, storage conditions change: Use bacteriostatic water for reconstitution to extend shelf life and minimize microbial contamination risks