Together, these signaling modules explain its pigmentation, photoprotective, and antiinflammatory profiles
Abbreviations GSH: Glutathione TTH: Tension-type headache HC: Healthy control MRS: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy MEGA-PRESS: Mescher-Garwood Point Resolved Spectroscopy ROC: Receiver operating characteristic AUC: Area under the curve MIDAS: Migraine Disability Assessment HIT-6: Headache Impact Test-6 CRLB: Cramr-Rao lower bounds FWHM: Full width at half maximum Glu: Glutamate mI: Myo-inositol tCho: Total choline NAA: N-acetylaspartate tNAA: Total NAA ROS: Reactive oxygen species NAC: N-acetylcysteine References Steiner TJ, Stovner LJ, Jensen R, Uluduz D, Katsarava Z (2020) Migraine remains second among the worlds causes of disability, and first among young women: findings from GBD2019
In this mini-review, we discuss these mechanisms and subsequent clinical events
Larbig, W., Gerber, W., & Schoenenberger, G
Peeters, Benot (2012) [2002]
Renal protective effect of dpp-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a cohort study