Since Vitamin B12 is water-soluble, excess amounts are typically excreted through urine
Back pain can come from a variety of thingsherniated discs, strained muscles, or just everyday wear and tear
And obviously with my own medical training, it was parasite, it was dysbiosis, it was huge intestinal permeability, or what we colloquially now know as leaky gut that was setting the stage for these symptoms
As a result, a patient experiences a rapid, beneficial effect from the B12 deficiency treatment
A supervised protocol with a progressive dosing ramp and provider monitoring produces outcomes that self-directed use rarely achieves
References Achilleos, K., Petrou, C., Nicolaidou, V., & Sarigiannis, Y