25(OH)VD, insulin, glucose, GSH, protein carbonyl, and Malondialdehyde (MDA) assays Plasma levels of 25(OH)vitamin D were determined using an ELISA kit (Calbiotech, Spring Valley, CA), levels of insulin were determined using ELISA kits from ALPCO Diagnostics (Salem, NH)
Oxidative stress inpatients with epilepsy is independent of antiepileptic drugs
Lifestyle modifications should be the first-line approach and include: Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than large portions that overwhelm the already-slowed digestive system Avoiding eating within 2-3 hours of bedtime to allow adequate time for gastric emptying before lying down Elevating the head of the bed by 6-8 inches using blocks or a wedge pillow to reduce nocturnal reflux Identifying and avoiding trigger foods such as caffeine, alcohol, chocolate, spicy foods, citrus, and high-fat meals Maintaining an upright posture for at least 2-3 hours after meals Wearing loose-fitting clothing that doesn't compress the abdomen Pharmacological management may be appropriate for patients with persistent symptoms despite lifestyle modifications
Menon, D
Autoimmunity (2020) 53(6):32332
Single gene tests and gene panels provide a much more targeted approach when looking for specific genetic variants in genes of interest
