The synthetic version is sequence-identical to this natural fragment
This is largely because the vitamin is water-soluble and your body will eliminate it through urine if it has an excessive amount
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 62 , 9499-9506
How do I reconstitute lyophilised peptides

Sources: Pickart & Margolina, Int J Mol Sci 2018 (PMID: 29986520) | Pickart et al., BioMed Res Int 2015 (PMID: 26236449) Security Profile & Chemical Identity Molecular specifications and documented tolerance in clinical studies GHK-Cu Chemical Identity Natural copper complex of the tripeptide glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine GHK-Cu Tolerance & Status Safety data from clinical and cosmetic studies Published Clinical & Preclinical Data Key studies published in Int J Mol Sci, BioMed Res Int and dermatological journals -55.8% Reduction in wrinkle volume after 12 weeks of topical application of GHK-Cu cream Anti-Aging Results (12 weeks) 4 000+ Human genes modulated by GHK-Cu (31.2% of the genome) Genomic Impact + 70 % Increased collagen synthesis in human skin fibroblasts Collagen Stimulation Comparison Published Clinical & Preclinical Data Key studies published in Int J Mol Sci, BioMed Res Int and dermatological journals -55.8% Reduction in wrinkle volume after 12 weeks of topical application of GHK-Cu cream Anti-Aging Results (12 weeks) 4 000+ Human genes modulated by GHK-Cu (31.2% of the genome) Genomic Impact + 70 % Increased collagen synthesis in human skin fibroblasts Collagen Stimulation Comparison Important Notice Search Only Not intended for human consumption

What they do not have is a body of controlled evidence showing that injecting them causes clinically significant weight loss independent of diet, exercise, and the rest of a supervised program