Melanotan II is a synthetic peptide that activates multiple melanocortin receptors (MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R), producing skin tanning through MC1R, increased sexual desire and arousal through MC3R/MC4R, and appetite suppression through MC4R
DISCLOSURES: This study was funded by the European Union and the UK Research and Innovation
In addition, when the body produces too much fat or doesn't metabolize it fast enough, the excess is stored in liver cells
Key product details: Pfizer/Hospira product carries full pharmacopeial certification: sterility testing (USP ), endotoxin testing (USP ), benzyl alcohol assay, pH verification, and particulate matter testing (USP )
Common causes include gallstones, excessive alcohol consumption, certain medications, hypertriglyceridaemia, and anatomical abnormalities
Common clinical scenarios include: Allergy or sensitivity to inactive ingredients