N-acetylcysteine (NAC): It plays a crucial role in supporting various physiological functions, primarily through its ability to boost glutathione levels, a powerful antioxidant vital for cellular detoxification and oxidative stress reduction
These phytochemicals highlight the therapeutic potential of dietary interventions in alleviating IC symptoms and enhancing bladder resilience (Yu et al., 2024)
Central nervous system activation of desire pathways may produce spontaneous erections in males and increases libido in both sexes
Insulin increases the absorption of glucose by cells and reduces blood sugar levels
To assess the clinical effectiveness of the intervention, the number needed to treat (NNT), an absolute measure of effectiveness, was calculated as the inverse of absolute risk reduction (ARR) as an estimate of the overall clinical impact (NNT = 1/ARR), considering the median of weight reduction in the studied population (2.45 kg) as optimal
Vasodilation widens the blood vessels so that more oxygen and nutrients can be carried to muscles in action